Hib vaccination in infants born prematurely

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Hib vaccination in infants born prematurely.

AIMS To document the immunogenicity and persistence of antibody to polyribosyl-ribitol phosphate (PRP) as well as the clinical protection against invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease in premature infants immunised at the routine schedule. METHODS Blood was obtained at 2, 5, 12, and 64 months of age from a cohort of prematurely born infants (<or=32 weeks gestation). Anti-PRP an...

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Neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants born prematurely.

Long-term follow-up of infants born prematurely is necessary to determine neurodevelopmental outcomes, particularly with the expansion of interest from major disabilities to high prevalence/low severity dysfunctions. Models of pathogenesis include changes due to developmental disruptions and to injury, the magnitude and type of change influenced by the infant's age, and central nervous system r...

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Altered Amygdala Development and Fear Processing in Prematurely Born Infants

CONTEXT Prematurely born children have a high risk of developmental and behavioral disabilities. Cerebral abnormalities at term age have been clearly linked with later behavior alterations, but existing studies did not focus on the amygdala. Moreover, studies of early amygdala development after premature birth in humans are scarce. OBJECTIVE To compare amygdala volumes in very preterm infants...

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Rhinovirus infection and healthcare utilisation in prematurely born infants.

Our aim was to determine whether rhinovirus (RV) lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in prematurely born infants increase health-related cost of care during infancy. 153 infants born at <36 weeks of gestation were prospectively followed to 1 year. Cost of care was calculated from the National Health Service reference costing scheme and healthcare utilisation determined by examining hospi...

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Enamel defects in prematurely born, low birth-weight infants.

The purpose of this study was to relate the influence of birth and metabolic parameters of the low birth-weight neonate to the development of the primary teeth. The role of hypocalcemia as a specific determinant of enamel hypoplasia was examined. A total of 106 low birth-weight children ranging in age from 18 months to 8 years were examined to determine the frequency of enamel defects. Enamel h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.88.3.206